Community Development and Urban Planning Resources in New Hampshire
New Hampshire, known for its picturesque landscapes and vibrant communities, faces unique challenges and opportunities in community development and urban planning. This guide provides an in-depth look at the state’s demographics, planning resources, state laws, and local contacts to assist in navigating these areas.
Demographics and Population Data
As of the 2020 Census, New Hampshire’s population was approximately 1.4 million residents. The state’s demographic composition is as follows:
- White: 88.3%
- Black or African American: 1.5%
- Asian: 2.6%
- Hispanic or Latino: 4.3%
- Urban Centers: Cities like Manchester and Nashua serve as economic and cultural hubs.
- Rural Areas: The northern regions, including Coos County, are sparsely populated, requiring tailored development strategies.
- Comprehensive State Development Plan (RSA 9-A:1): Mandates a comprehensive plan to establish state policies on development-related issues, addressing critical issues and setting priorities. (law.justia.com)
- Workforce Housing Law (RSA 674:58-61): Requires municipalities to provide reasonable opportunities for the development of workforce housing, including rental multi-family housing. (nhhousingtoolbox.org)
- Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) Legislation (RSA 674:71-73): Establishes standards for ADUs, allowing one ADU by right in most residential zones. (cnhrpc.org)
- Central New Hampshire Regional Planning Commission (CNHRPC): Provides planning assistance, technical support, and resources to municipalities in central New Hampshire. (cnhrpc.org)
- Division of Planning and Community Development (DPCD): Oversees programs, training, and resources related to economic development, housing, and land use. (nheconomy.com)
- New Hampshire Housing Toolbox: Offers a compilation of planning and zoning strategies to assist communities in housing development. (nhhousingtoolbox.org)
- Higher Median Age: The state’s median age is 43.1 years, compared to the national median of 38.5 years, indicating an aging population.
- Lower Poverty Rate: New Hampshire’s poverty rate is 7.3%, below the national average of 11.4%, reflecting economic stability.
- New Hampshire Municipal Association (NHMA): Provides legal services, training, and advocacy for municipalities.
- New Hampshire Office of Planning and Development: Offers guidance on land use regulations, comprehensive planning, and zoning.
- New Hampshire Department of Transportation: Collaborates on transportation planning and infrastructure development.
These figures highlight the state’s diverse population, which influences community development and urban planning initiatives.
Geographic and Regional Context
New Hampshire is characterized by its varied geography, from the White Mountains in the north to the Seacoast region in the east. This diversity presents both opportunities and challenges for urban planning:
State Laws, Regulations, and Policies
New Hampshire’s approach to community development and urban planning is guided by several key statutes:
Local Resources and Contacts
Effective community development and urban planning in New Hampshire are supported by various local resources:
Comparisons with National Averages
When compared to national averages, New Hampshire exhibits:
Practical Information and Resources
For those involved in community development and urban planning in New Hampshire, the following resources are invaluable:
Conclusion
New Hampshire’s community development and urban planning landscape is shaped by its unique demographics, diverse geography, and comprehensive state policies. By leveraging state laws, local resources, and practical tools, communities can effectively navigate the challenges and opportunities in fostering sustainable growth and development.