New Hampshire is actively addressing community development and housing challenges through a combination of state programs, local initiatives, and policy reforms. This article provides an overview of these efforts, highlighting key programs, resources, and policies aimed at fostering sustainable growth and affordable housing across the state.
State Programs and Initiatives
InvestNH Initiative
The InvestNH initiative represents a significant state commitment to enhancing housing availability and infrastructure. Key components include:
- InvestNH 1.0: A $100 million program utilizing American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) funds to support workforce housing projects through capital, demolition, per-unit, and planning programs. (nheconomy.com)
- InvestNH 2.0: A $10 million program offering grants and loans to further support workforce housing projects. (nheconomy.com)
- Housing Champion Designation and Grant Program: This program incentivizes municipalities to adopt pro-housing zoning and land use regulations, awarding $5 million to date for infrastructure improvements and construction of workforce housing. (nheconomy.com)
- Boscawen
- Concord
- Derry
- Dover
- Enfield
- Farmington
- Hinsdale
- Hooksett
- Jaffrey
- Keene
- Lebanon
- Manchester
- Nashua
- Newport
- Portsmouth
- Rochester
- Salem
- Somersworth
- Invested $16.5 million into community-based projects.
- Supported nearly 70 community-based initiatives and organizations.
- Engaged 160 business donors.
- Assisting or serving 40,727 people.
- Rehabilitating, preserving, or creating 185 housing units.
- Supporting 342 micro-businesses and creating or retaining 54 jobs.
- HB 577: Requires municipalities to allow one ADU by right (attached or detached) with a size between 750–950 sq. ft. Local rules on aesthetics, setbacks, and familial relationships cannot block them. (whitebarnrealestate.com)
- Mayors: More help needed to shelter the homeless in NH, Published on Tuesday, January 03
- New Hampshire getting $20M grant to help reconstruct coastal seawalls, Published on Monday, April 22
Housing Champion Program
In 2024, New Hampshire recognized 18 communities as Housing Champions for their proactive efforts in addressing housing challenges. These communities are:
These municipalities are eligible to apply for grants to develop solutions and advance infrastructure that will help alleviate the state’s housing shortage. (nheconomy.com)
Local Resources and Support
Community Development Finance Authority (CDFA)
The CDFA plays a pivotal role in supporting community development across New Hampshire. In State Fiscal Year 2025, CDFA:
These efforts resulted in:
For more information, visit the CDFA’s official website. (nhcdfa.org)
New Hampshire Housing Finance Authority (NHHFA)
The NHHFA offers various programs to assist with affordable housing development and homeownership. Their website provides resources on available programs, eligibility criteria, and application processes. (hud.gov)
Policy Reforms and Legislative Actions
Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs)
New Hampshire has enacted legislation to facilitate the development of ADUs, which are secondary homes or apartments on existing single-family lots. Key aspects include:
Residential Development in Commercial Zones
House Bill 631 mandates that municipalities allow multifamily housing in commercial zones where infrastructure exists. Adaptive reuse conversions are exempt from setback, frontage, and height requirements if unchanged, effective July 1, 2026. (whitebarnrealestate.com)
Demographics and Population Data
As of the 2020 Census, New Hampshire’s population was approximately 1.4 million. The state has experienced steady population growth, contributing to increased demand for housing. Efforts to address housing needs are crucial to accommodate this growth and ensure community stability.
Comparison with National Benchmarks
New Hampshire’s housing initiatives align with national trends emphasizing affordable housing development and regulatory reforms. However, the state’s unique demographic and geographic characteristics necessitate tailored approaches to effectively address local challenges.
Conclusion
New Hampshire’s comprehensive approach to community development and housing encompasses state programs, local initiatives, and legislative reforms aimed at fostering sustainable growth and affordable housing. Through continued collaboration and innovation, the state strives to meet the evolving needs of its communities.