State Initiatives Supporting International Trade and Export Growth in Idaho

Introduction

Idaho’s economy thrives on its robust international trade and export activities. In 2024, the state exported $4.2 billion in goods, with agricultural products leading the charge. (ustr.gov) This article delves into the state initiatives, resources, and policies that bolster Idaho’s position in the global market.

State Trade Expansion Program (STEP) Grant

Administered by the Idaho Department of Commerce, the STEP Grant aims to increase the number of small businesses that export, enhance the value of exports, and encourage small businesses to explore significant new trade opportunities. In October 2023, Idaho received a $233,000 STEP Grant to support the growth of small business exporters. (commerce.idaho.gov)

Eligibility Criteria:

  • SBA Eligibility: Businesses must meet the U.S. Small Business Administration’s (SBA) size standards.
  • NAICS Code: Identify your business’s North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code.
  • Application Process:

  • Determine Eligibility: Review the SBA’s size standards to confirm your business qualifies.
  • Apply for Funding: Submit an application detailing your export plans and how the grant will be utilized.
  • For more information, visit the Idaho Department of Commerce’s STEP Grant page. (commerce.idaho.gov)

    Trade Missions and Diplomatic Engagements

    Idaho’s leadership actively engages in trade missions to strengthen international relationships and open new markets for local businesses.

    Recent Trade Missions:

  • United Kingdom (October 2025): Governor Brad Little led a diplomatic mission to the UK, focusing on initiating government-to-government relationships and laying the groundwork for Idaho companies to expand in the UK market. (gov.idaho.gov)
  • Taiwan and Japan (November 2024): The mission aimed to reaffirm Idaho’s strong 40-year partnership with Taiwan and explore new trade opportunities in Japan. (gov.idaho.gov)
  • Mexico (December 2023): Governor Little completed a five-day trade mission to Mexico, reinforcing Idaho’s longstanding trade partnership and paving the way for fresh opportunities in trade and investment. (gov.idaho.gov)
  • Idaho’s Export Performance

    Idaho’s export landscape is diverse, with significant contributions from various sectors.

    Key Export Statistics:

  • Total Exports (2024): $4.2 billion
  • Top Export Markets:
  • Canada: $1.8 billion
    Taiwan: $468 million
    Mexico: $451 million
    Japan: $313 million
    China: $310 million

  • Agricultural Exports: $2.6 billion annually
  • These figures underscore the importance of international trade to Idaho’s economy. (usglc.org)

    Support for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs)

    SMEs play a pivotal role in Idaho’s export activities, with 85% of exporting companies falling into this category. (usglc.org)

    Resources for SMEs:

  • Idaho Small Business Development Center (SBDC): Offers customized resources, funding access, expert advising, and exporting opportunities to Idaho’s small and medium-sized manufacturers. (idahosbdc.org)
  • Idaho Manufacturing Alliance (IMA): Represents over 2,200 manufacturers statewide, providing services such as advocacy, workforce development programs, economic impact reports, and a member directory. (idahosbdc.org)
  • Export Control Compliance

    Idaho businesses engaged in international trade must adhere to U.S. export control regulations to protect national security interests and promote foreign policy objectives. Idaho State University (ISU) emphasizes the importance of complying with all U.S. export control regulations and is committed to full compliance with these regulations. (isu.edu)

    Conclusion

    Idaho’s strategic initiatives, active trade missions, and robust support systems for SMEs collectively enhance the state’s international trade and export growth. By leveraging these resources and adhering to export control regulations, Idaho businesses can effectively navigate the global market and contribute to the state’s economic prosperity.

    Idaho’s Recent Trade Missions and Export Growth:

  • Gov. Little leads Idaho diplomatic mission to the United Kingdom | Office of the Governor
  • Gov. Little’s trade mission to Taiwan and Japan strengthens trade opportunities for Idaho | Office of the Governor
  • Gov. Little’s Mexico trade mission strengthens trade opportunities for Idaho businesses | Office of the Governor